Guide to Treated Timber Use Classes in the UK

This guide explains the different Use Classes normally associated with treated timber

Guide to Treated Timber Use Classes in the UK

What Are Timber Use Classes?

In the UK, treated timber is classified into Use Classes based on its level of treatment and the environment in which it will be used. These classifications help determine the durability and suitability of timber for different applications.

The Five Use Classes Explained

Use Class

Description

Common Applications

UC1

Indoor, dry conditions

Furniture, flooring, interior joinery

UC2

Indoor, occasional moisture

Framing, beams, structural timbers (not exposed to weather)

UC3

Outdoor, above ground

Cladding, fencing, decking (not in contact with soil)

UC4

Outdoor, in contact with the ground

Fence posts, sleepers, decking supports, utility poles

UC5

Marine and freshwater exposure

Harbour structures, piers, marine piles

Choosing the Right Use Class

  • For interior projects, Use Class UC1 or UC2 is usually sufficient.
  • For external timber (not in ground contact), Use Class UC3 is recommended.
  • For timber touching the ground, like fence posts, always choose UC4 to prevent rot.
  • For marine environments, Use Class UC5 is essential due to constant water exposure.

Key Takeaways

  • Use Classes ensure the right level of treatment for different environments.
  • Choosing the correct class helps prevent decay, rot, and insect damage.
  • Always check the timber treatment certification when purchasing.